Since I read those thread there are several things which everyone should check if they are done since this error comes from somewhere I cannot reproduce in any way. I just enumerate everything to make it easier to read:
1) Start Windows Update and install every update (exceptions may be the Bing Desktop) but any windows based fix, hotfix, patch,... should be installed. After everything is installed do a restart, let windows load start Windows Update again and if there is no more update to install, restart Windows again. Then try it again with the An-2. (The restarting process is really important so that windows reads everything as it is designed for. Such a restart should be done everytime after Windows Update was executed!)
2) Check your dll.xml for unknown/dodgy/... entries. If you are not sure post the complete dll.xml in this thread. Backup your dll.xml (for example by renaming it to dllbackup.txt) and then delete every entry except the An-2 dll which seems to be the culprit. Then load FSX and select the An-2 and try if the error occurs again. If yes, please post the current dll.xml here and the error message again. If not, then add the next entry to the dll.xml and test again, until the error comes. If it comes, tell us what you last added to the dll.xml, post your current dll.xml here and the original one.
3) If you are using any tweak, make a backup of your current FSX.cfg (in renaming it for example to BackupFSX.txt) and then start FSX. FSX creates a new FSX.cfg and every hookup should be gone. Test it now with the An-2. (An additional check would be if you went through each line (!) of your FSX.cfg, change one parameter and test it again. Huge work but it may find the problem...)
4) Your FSX should never ever be installed somewhere on C:\ (the partition where Windows is located). Every time I did this FSX made problems. It is better to have an own partition for Windows and an own for FSX.
5) FSX should not be run in compability mode. It may give you a few frames but due to the restrictions of that mode (for example the support of several libraries) it is quite bad to use that mode and it should only be used if you really know what is done and what not. (For example good old Corel only runs on compability mode of Windows 95 under Windows 7 however it throws after exiting several errors which can make that your work is not saved. So pay attention to this mode!)
7) Try to use CCleaner to clean once your PC of bad things. Sometimes such (let's say) crap has a bad result in your PC.
That should be more or less the tricks to use to eliminate the problem. If it still occurs I have to take a look into the problem more deeply, but I can only do this aftermy exam period (which is after mid August)
Thanks for your help and your support!